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Viktor Mihály Orbán〔(Orbánnak kiütötték az első két fogát ), ''Origo'', 20 December 2012; accessed 30 August 2012〕 (; born 31 May 1963) is the Prime Minister (''Miniszterelnök'') of Hungary and the president of the national conservative ruling party Fidesz. He was a vice chairman in the Liberal International from 1992 to 2000, a Vice President in the European People's Party from 2002 to 2012 and the Prime Minister of Hungary from 1998 to 2002. Since 2010, Orbán has been the Prime Minister of Hungary with a two-thirds majority of the seats in the Parliament of Hungary, which his party received in both the 2010 and the 2014 elections. After a 2015 by-election, the party lost its two-thirds supermajority needed for changing the Constitution, while still retaining a simple majority. ==Background== Viktor Mihály Orbán was born on 31 May 1963 in Székesfehérvár and spent his childhood in two nearby villages, Alcsútdoboz and Felcsút. In 1977 his family moved back to Székesfehérvár. In 1981, he graduated from secondary school (Blanka Teleki High School of Székesfehérvár), where he studied English. In the following two years he completed his military service, then studied law at Eötvös Loránd University in Budapest. He wrote a master's thesis on the Polish Solidarity movement. After graduating in 1987, he lived in Szolnok for two years, commuting to Budapest where he had a job as a sociologist at the Management Training Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food. In 1989, Orbán received a scholarship from the Soros Foundation and spent four months in Oxford, England, where he studied at Pembroke College, Oxford University. His personal tutor in politics was Zbigniew Pelczynski.〔.〕 In January 1990, he left Oxford and returned to Hungary to win a seat in Hungary's first post-communist parliament. Orbán is married to jurist Anikó Lévai. The couple has five children. He is a Calvinist, while his wife is a Roman Catholic. He is very fond of sports, especially of football; he was a signed player of the Felcsút football team, and as a result he also appears in ''Football Manager 2006''.〔.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Viktor Orbán」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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